How to Find a Book’s Reading Level
(For Readers Who Have Cracked the Code)
Knowing a book’s reading level is important—but leveled books should only be used once a child has mastered decoding skills and can accurately read unfamiliar words. I advocate for leveled texts only for readers who have cracked the reading code, meaning they have strong phonics knowledge and do not rely on guessing or pictures to read.
When used appropriately, reading levels can support book selection and reading growth for fluent readers.
Why Knowing a Book’s Reading Level Matters
For children who already decode well, reading levels can help with:
Reading Enjoyment and Confidence
Choosing books that match a child’s reading ability helps fluent readers enjoy reading and build confidence without frustration.
Monitoring Reading Progress
Reading levels can be one tool educators use to track progress over time after foundational skills are secure.
Matching Books to Skill Level
Leveled texts can help match reading material to a child’s current comprehension and fluency level—not to teach decoding.
Avoiding Frustration
Books that are too difficult can overwhelm readers, while books that are too easy may lead to boredom.
Matching Content to Maturity
Reading level alone does not account for subject matter. A child may decode a text but not be developmentally ready for its themes.
Important Note on Reading Levels and the Science of Reading
Reading levels are often determined using readability formulas that analyze sentence length, vocabulary, and text complexity. However, reading levels do not measure whether a child can decode words.
Beginning and struggling readers should receive:
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Explicit, systematic phonics instruction
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Decodable texts aligned to taught phonics patterns
Leveled books are not recommended for students who have not yet mastered decoding, as they may encourage guessing rather than accurate word reading.
How to Find a Book’s Reading Level
Once a child is a fluent decoder, you can use the following tools to find book and text levels:
1. Book Leveling Websites
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Booksource – Enter a book title to find guided reading levels
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Scholastic Book Wizard – Helpful for locating leveled texts
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Leveled Book Database – Enter a guided reading level to generate book lists
- Book Finder
2. Book Leveling Apps
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Level It Books – Scan or search titles to find levels
3. Readability Formula Tools
If a book is not listed:
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Copy a 100-word sample into Readable or Readability Formulas
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Use the Flesch-Kincaid Grade Level as an estimate
(Some tools may charge a fee; others are free.)
4. Website Readability Levels
To determine the readability of a website or online article:
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Enter the URL into a readability analyzer
This is especially useful when assigning online texts.
5. Fry Readability Graph (Old-Fashioned Method)
If digital tools fail, use the Fry Graph to estimate grade level based on sentence length and syllables. Look here.
Common Readability Tests Explained
Some widely used readability formulas include:
- Best Readability Formula and Score to Use for Ranking in Google
- Flesch Kincaid Grade Level
- Flesch Kincaid Reading Ease Formula
- Gunning Fog Index
- Smog Index
- Fry Readability Graph
- Automated Readability Index ARI
- Spache Readability Formula
- New Dale Chall Formula
- Powers-Sumner-Kearl Readability Formula
- Raygor Readability Graph
- Coleman Liau Index
- Lix Readability Formula
- Lensear Write Readability Formula
- FORCAST Readability Formula
- IELTS Test
- CEFR Test
- Cloze Deletion Test
- Linsear Write Readability Formula
- Rix Readability Formula
- Bormuth Readability Index
These formulas estimate text difficulty, not decoding ability.
Lexile Levels: Another Measurement Tool
You can also find reading levels using Lexile.com:
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Click Lexile Tools
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Select Find a Book
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Enter a book title to see the Lexile level
Many results also suggest vocabulary words to teach.
You can analyze your own text by pasting it into the Lexile Analyzer. Read about what the Lexile levels mean.
Typical Lexile Reader Measures by Grade
| Grade | Typical Lexile Range (25th–75th Percentile) |
|---|---|
| 1 | Up to 280L |
| 2 | 230L–580L |
| 3 | 360L–720L |
| 4 | 480L–830L |
| 5 | 620L–950L |
| 6 | 690L–1020L |
| 7 | 780L–1090L |
| 8 | 820L–1140L |
| 9 | 880L–1170L |
| 10 | 920L–1200L |
| 11 | 940L–1210L |
| 12 | 950L–1220L |
Additional Resources
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Visit my Free Online Books for Kids page for leveled text options
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Use the Books by Guided Reading Level menu for fluent readers
- Check out how long it will take to read a certain book: Reading Length.
Edited on 12/13/2025
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